Two thirds of products
bought from the online marketplaces AliExpress, Wish, LightInTheBox, eBay and
Amazon have failed safety tests. This is the result of extensive research done
by six European consumers’ associations.
For over a year, the
European consumers’ associations Which (The United Kingdom), Stiftung Warentest
(Germany), Altroconsumo (Italy), Consumentenbond (The Netherlands), Test
Aankoop (Belgium) and Forbrugerrådet Tænk (Denmark) ordered a total of 250
products.
They placed these orders
at the popular online marketplaces AliExpress, Wish, LightInTheBox, eBay and Amazon, to see how safe the products really
are. Out of 250 products examined, 165 of them (66 percent) didn’t pass
relevant safety tests.
The organizations put 18
different product types through different kinds of sets. And these have led to
some shocking results. For example, 7 out of 7 carbon monoxide alarms and 11
out of 12 travel adaptors led to a safety test failure.
7 out of
7 carbon monoxide alarms didn’t pass the safety test.
Safety test fails
UK consumers’ association
Which tested smoke
and CO alarms that couldn’t detect smoke or carbon monoxide, Christmas lights
that could give customers an electric shock, USB chargers and travel adaptors
that could cause a fire and a power bank that melted during testing. And the
other associations found teeth-whitening products with too much hydrogen
peroxide, cosmetics sold without their ingredients listed and kids’ clothes
with choke hazards.
Currently, online marketplaces aren’t responsible
for the safety of the items sold through their platform. They also aren’t
responsible for removing unsafe products from sales or for informing customers
when something goes wrong with a products.
These four things needs to
change
The European consumers’
associations want things to change, to make sure consumers are protected enough
when they are buying from these online marketplaces. For starters, they want
online marketplaces to make sure products offered on their sites are safe. They
also want them to clarify the steps online marketplaces need to take when
unsafe products are identified. Also, enforcement officers should have the
appropriate powers, resources, investigatory skills and intelligence to police
online marketplaces and the supply networks. Lastly, consumers’ associations
want greater transparency obligations so it’s clear for consumers who they are
buying from.